中文名称:槟榔碱
中文别名:甲基槟榔次碱
CAS No:63-75-2
EINECS号：200-565-5
分子式:C8H13NO2
沸点:209°Cat760mmHg
闪光点:81.1°C
折射率:1.483
密度:1.059
用途:易燃液体
安全说明:Poison by subcutaneous and intraperitoneal routes. Moderately toxic by ingestion. Questionable carcinogen with experimental neoplastigenic data. It mimics the action of acetylcholine, a neuro-transmitter, and is a parasympathetic nervous system stimulant. Its action on the central nervous system can cause tremors. Human mutation data reported. It is easily nitrosated to several nitrosamines. See also ESTERS and NITROSAMINES. It is the major alkaloid found in betel quid. Combustible, can react with oxidizing materials. When heated to decomposition it emits highly toxic fumes of NOx.